Rainforest Plum is known for its beautiful flowers and delicious fruits which are predominantly sweet, with slight sour taste as well. It has an astringent flavour similar to that of cashew fruit, but at much lower levels. Rainforest plum is an all-season fruit plant.
The immature fruits are initially Green which later turn to purple and when fully matures become deep maroon to black.
Though it fruits in all seasons, fruiting is more during the rainy season.
The flowers have a very pleasant smell. However, only about one fourth of all flowers mature to become fruit.
Fruits are round to oval shaped. It has a size slightly bigger than the jamun.
- Origin: South America (Brazil)
- Common names: Rainforest Plum, Cambuí-roxo, Cambuí
- Scientific name: Eugenia candolleana
- Botanical family: Myrtaceae
- Edibility rating: 8/10
- Health Benefits: 6/10
- Maturity period: 2-3 years (Layer), 4-6 years (Seedlings)
- Fruiting season: Spring to summer
- Growing in containers: Possible
- Sunlight requirement: Full sun to light shade
- Growth habit type: Shrub or small tree
- Average Height: 10-20 feet (3-6 meters)
- Average width (canopy span): 10-15 feet (3-4.5 meters)
- Growth rate: Medium
- Ease of growing: Easy
Growing Rainforest plum
Rainforest plum is a small to medium-sized tree, typically reaching a height of 4 to 5 metres. It is semi-deciduous plant which means it will shed some of its leaves for a short period.
Rainforest plum grows well in the tropical and subtropical climates of India. The tree prefers sandy or loamy soils with a slightly acidic pH and a moderate temperature ranging from 20°C to 30°C. It can tolerate partial shade but grows best in full sun.
Recommended planting distance while planting Rainforest Plum trees is about 12 feet.
Pruning is done to encourage fresh branches and it increases the yield.
The Rainforest Plum is also container-friendly, making it suitable for urban gardens and patios.
It is prone to fungal infections during rainy season. The leaves may fall off as a result. Use a fungicide like SAAF if a fungal infection is noticed.
It requires plenty of water, so water regularly.
Rainforest plum tree for landscaping
In addition to its edible uses, the Rainforest Plum tree is an excellent choice for landscaping, as it attracts birds and other wildlife with its vibrant flowers and fruits. Its attractive foliage makes it a visually appealing addition to any garden.