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Diamond River Longan (Dimocarpus longan) Plants

Diamond River Longan is a round fruit about an inch in diameter with a sweet flavor. It fruits in bunches and is a pleasant sight. They grow best in warm, humid tropical climates.

  • Variety Name: Diamond River Longan
  • Scientific name: Dimocarpus longan
  • Propagation method: Bud
  • Plant size: Medium
  • Maturity period: 2-3 years
  • Fruiting season: July to September
  • Growing in containers: Possible
  • Ease of growing: Moderate
  • Supplier: Saphal Agro
  • Place of shipment: Thrissur, Kerala
  • Shipment period: Within 3 days
 

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For anyone seeking a fruitful garden filled with exotic species of plants with high edible quality of fruits, try planting Dimocarpus longan fruit tree.

The longan, botanically Dimocarpus longan, is also known as the dragon eye, because of its translucent pulp and the single large black seed inside.

Being a low maintenance plant, it is perfect for not only seasoned gardeners but also an excellent starting point for novices!

Longan is a highly perishable fruit making it less attractive for commercial cultivation compared its close relative Lytchee. Hence it is unlikey that it is available in local markets in India. So, if you want to enjoy this sweet juicy fruit, consider planting one at home.

  • Origin: Southeast China, Myanmar
  • Scientific name: Dimocarpus longan
  • Botanical family: Sapindaceae
  • Common names :  Dragon eye
  • Edible quality rating: 8/10
  • Health benefits: 6/10

There are several varieties of Dimocarpus longan, each with their own unique taste and skin colour. Popular varieties are Kohala, Edaw, and Diamond river

Growing Longan

Propagation of Longan trees is typically done through air layering or grafting, with the latter being more common.

They thrive in tropical and subtropical conditions with temperatures around 20-25°C while still being relatively robust as they withstand frost for short periods but suffer damage when prolonged.

Full sunlight is essential for optimal growth and a good fruitful yield.

Longan require adequate spacing between plantings (approximately 20-25 feet apart) to ensure proper air circulation and sunlight.

Pruning helps shaping and optimum yield whether maintained on ground or in containers. For ample fruiting watering should remain consistent during growth seasons while limiting it during their dormant phases.

A mature longan tree yields plentiful number of fruits delighting gardeners and encouraging more people into planting longans.

Longan fruit and health benefits

In addition to its delectable taste, Dimocarpus longan also offers many nutritional benefits and health considerations. The longan fruit is high in minerals such as potassium and calcium, vitamins including A, B1, B2, and C, and dietary fibre.

Longan fruits can be eaten fresh or preserved for later use by boiling them with sugar syrup or drying them into chips or dried fruit slices or flakes as snacks or ingredients for desserts.
Consuming longan can reduce fatigue due to physical activity and stress.

FLN-SPA

Data sheet

Variety
DIamond River
Fruit Plant
Longan
Growth Type
Tree
Sunlight Needs
Min 6 hours direct
Propagation Method
Budding
Botnaical family
Sapindaceae (Soapberry)

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  • Scientific name: Diospyros nigra
  • Propagation type: Seedling
  • Plant size: Medium
  • Maturity period: 4-6 years
  • Fruiting season: November to February
  • Growing in containers: Possible
  • Ease of growing: Moderate
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  • Propagation type: Seedling
  • Plant size: Medium
  • Maturity period: 2-3 Years
  • Fruiting season: October to January
  • Edibility rating: 8/10
  • Supplier: Saphal Agro
  • Place of shipment: Thrissur, Kerala
  • Shipment period: Within 3 days

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The Alupag tree known for its delicious and juicy fruits, resembles the more popular longan and lytchee. However, the fruit has has distinctive looks because of its skin texture. Similar to the longan, the alupag also fruits in bunches and is an attractive sight.

The exotic fruit will particularly be of interest to fruit collectors outside its place of origin.

  •     Scientific name : Dimocarpus didyma
  •     Propagation type: Seedling
  •     Plant size: Medium
  •     Maturity period: 3 Years
  •     Fruiting season: November to Februray, but may vary.
  •     Edibility rating: 7/10
  •     Growing in containers: Possible  
  •     Supplier: Saphal Agro
  •     Place of shipment: Thrissur, Kerala
  •     Shipment period: Within 3 days

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  • Scientific name: Plinia oblongata
  • Propagation method: Seedling
  • Plant size: Medium
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  • Scientific name: Artocarpus integer
  • Propagation method: Bud
  • Plant size: Medium
  • Maturity period: 2-3 years
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  • Growing in containers: Not common
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  • Supplier: Saphal Agro
  • Place of shipment: Thrissur
  • Shipment period: Within 3 days

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  • Plant size: Large
  • Supplier: Saphal Agro
  • Place of shipment: Thrissur, Kerala
  • Shipment period: Within 3 days

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  • Maturity period: 3-5 years
  • Fruiting season: May to July
  • Growing in containers: Possible
  • Ease of growing: Easy
  • Supplier: Saphal Agro
  • Place of shipment: Thrissur
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  • Propagation method: Layer
  • Plant size: Large
  • Maturity period: 2-3 years
  • Fruiting season: May to July
  • Growing in containers: Possible
  • Ease of growing: Moderate
  • Supplier: Saphal Agro

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  • Propagation method: Seedling
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  • Maturity period: 7-8 years
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  • Growing in containers: Not common
  • Ease of growing: Moderate
  • Supplier: Saphal Agro
  • Place of shipment: Thrissur, Kerala
  • Shipment period: Within 3 days

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  • Variety Name: Black
  • Scientific name: Eugenia brasiliensis
  • Propagation method: Seedling
  • Plant size: Medium
  • Maturity period: Seedlings: 4-6 years
  • Fruiting season: May to July
  • Growing in containers: Possible
  • Ease of growing: Easy
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Jabuticaba, or Jaboticaba, is native to Brazil. Though the fruit looks somewhat similar to grapes, it has a distinct taste. The tree is especially attractive during the fruiting season. It fruits mostly on the trunk, which is a beautiful sight.

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  • Place of shipment: Thrissur, Kerala
  • Shipment period: Within 3 days